NANOTECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY: ENHANCING PERFORMANCE AND FUNCTIONALITY

Abstract

Nanotechnology has emerged as a revolutionary force in the textile industry, offering unprecedented opportunities to enhance performance and functionality. This review paper explores the diverse applications of nanotechnology in textiles, focusing on its ability to improve durability, comfort, and functionality while minimizing environmental impact. The paper discusses the integration of nanoparticles, nanofibers, and nano-coatings into textiles to achieve specific properties such as UV protection, antimicrobial activity, stain resistance, and moisture management. Furthermore, it examines the challenges and future prospects of nanotechnology in textiles, emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and regulatory frameworks. This comprehensive review provides valuable insights for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers seeking to leverage nanotechnology for sustainable textile development.