EFFECTS OF ELECTRICAL CRISIS IN PAKISTAN SUSTAINABLE POLICIES IN THE ELECTRICITY SECTOR: THE CASE OF PAKISTAN

Abstract

Pakistan has been grappling with a persistent electrical crisis, characterized by severe shortages in electricity supply, which has had far-reaching effects on the country's socio-economic development. This paper investigates the implications of Pakistan’s electrical crisis and considers how these effects might be reduced by sustainable policies in the energy industry. The electricity crisis in Pakistan has hindered economic growth, disrupted daily life, and strained various sectors such as industry, commerce, and healthcare. The overdependence reliance on fossil fuels and a lack of energy mix diversification have led to the ongoing dilemma. To address these challenges, sustainable policies in the electricity sector are crucial. This study concentrates on Pakistan and outlines the essential components of sustainable strategies that can aid in reducing the effects of the electrical crisis. These elements include encouraging the use of renewable energy, increasing energy efficiency, and the electricity grid infrastructure, enhancing regulatory frameworks, and fostering public awareness and participation. The implementation of sustainable policies in the electricity sector has the potential to alleviate the energy crisis in Pakistan by reducing reliance on fossil fuels, enhancing energy security, and mitigating environmental impacts. These policies can also stimulate economic growth, create job opportunities, and improve the overall the standard of living for Pakistanis.